| BICUSPID OR PRE-MOLAR: Transitional teeth behind the cuspids. BIFURCATION (TRIFURCATION): Juncture of two (three) roots in posterior teeth. BIOPSY: Removal of a small piece of tissue for microscopic examination. BITE: Relationship of the upper and lower teeth on closure (occlusion). BITE WINGS: Caries (decay) detection x-rays. BLACK HAIRY TONGUE: Elongated papillae on the tongue, promoting the growth of microorganisms. BLEACHING: Chemical or laser treatment of natural teeth for whitening effect. BLOCK INJECTION: Anesthesia of a nerve trunk that covers a large area of the jaw; a mandibular block injection produce numbness of the lower jaw, teeth, half the tongue. BONDING: Adhesive dental restoration technique; a tooth-colored composite resin to repair and/or change the color or shape of a tooth. BONE RESORPTION: Decrease in bone supporting the roots of teeth; a common result of periodontal (gum disease). BRACES: Devices used by orthodontists to gradually reposition teeth to a more favorable alignment. BRIDGE: Stationary dental prosthesis (appliance) fixed to teeth adjacent to a space; replaces one or more missing teeth, cemented or bonded to supporting teeth or implants adjacent to the space. BRUXISM: Grinding or gnashing of the teeth, most commonly while the patient is asleep. BRUXOMANIA: Persistent "nervous" grinding of the teeth while the patient is awake. < previous page | next page > |